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🐾 How Adolescence Changes Dog Behavior and Training Needs
Just when you think your dog is “getting it,” everything seems to fall apart.
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Commands are ignored.
Impulse control disappears.
Confidence fluctuates.
Selective hearing appears overnight.
Welcome to canine adolescence — one of the most misunderstood stages of a dog’s life.
At Alan’s K9 Academy, we see countless owners feel frustrated, confused, or discouraged during this phase. But adolescence isn’t a training failure. It’s a developmental shift — and training must adapt to match it.
🧠 What Is Canine Adolescence?
Adolescence is a normal developmental period when a dog transitions from puppyhood into adulthood. According to the American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior (AVSAB), this stage involves significant neurological, hormonal, and emotional changes that temporarily affect behavior.
Most dogs enter adolescence between 6 and 9 months, with some large or slow-maturing breeds continuing into 18–24 months.
During this time, the brain is reorganizing — especially areas responsible for impulse control, risk assessment, and emotional regulation.
This isn’t rebellion.
It’s biology.
🧩 Why Behavior Changes So Dramatically
During adolescence, dogs experience:
• increased independence
• reduced impulse control
• heightened emotional responses
• sensitivity to environment
• fluctuating confidence
The American Kennel Club (AKC) explains that adolescent dogs may appear to “forget” training because their ability to access learned behaviors is temporarily disrupted by developmental changes.
Your dog hasn’t lost the skill.
They’re struggling to apply it consistently.
🔄 Why “Regression” Is Common in Adolescence
Adolescent dogs often show regression in behaviors they previously performed well.
Examples include:
• recall falling apart
• leash manners declining
• increased reactivity
• boundary testing
• difficulty settling
AVSAB notes that this regression is expected and does not mean training failed. It means skills are being tested under a new emotional and cognitive load.
This is where many owners give up — right before progress stabilizes.
⚠️ Common Mistakes Owners Make During Adolescence
When behavior shifts, owners often respond by:
• relaxing structure
• increasing frustration
• repeating commands endlessly
• switching methods
• assuming the dog is stubborn
These reactions unintentionally make adolescence harder.
The AKC emphasizes that adolescent dogs need more guidance — not less.
🧠 How Training Needs to Change During Adolescence
Adolescence isn’t the time to stop training.
It’s the time to refine it.
Effective adolescent training focuses on:
✔ Reinforcing Foundations
Commands must be practiced again under distraction. Reliability is rebuilt, not assumed.
✔ Increasing Structure
Predictable routines lower stress and improve impulse control.
✔ Managing the Environment
Leashes, long lines, and barriers prevent rehearsal of poor choices.
✔ Lowering Expectations Temporarily
Progress continues — but perfection pauses.
✔ Prioritizing Emotional Regulation
Calm behavior must be taught intentionally.
AVSAB emphasizes that training during adolescence should focus on stability, not speed.
🧠 Why Adolescence Shapes the Adult Dog
How adolescence is handled directly impacts adult behavior.
Dogs given:
• consistent boundaries
• clear expectations
• fair consequences
• emotional support
…emerge as confident, reliable adults.
Dogs given chaos, inconsistency, or frustration often carry instability forward.
The AKC notes that adolescence is a critical window for shaping resilience and long-term behavior patterns.
💛 The Alan’s K9 Academy Perspective
We don’t label adolescent dogs as “bad” or “difficult.”
We recognize them as dogs in transition.
At Alan’s K9 Academy, we help owners:
• understand what’s happening
• adjust training strategies
• manage expectations
• prevent long-term issues
• stay consistent through the hard phase
Adolescence is temporary.
The results of handling it well are permanent.
🔥 Final Thought
If your dog feels harder right now, that doesn’t mean you failed.
It means your dog is growing — and growth is uncomfortable.
Stay consistent. Stay structured. Stay patient.
Adolescence passes.
What you build during it lasts.
📚 Formal References (In-Text Citation Style)
American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior (AVSAB)
AVSAB describes canine adolescence as a normal developmental phase involving neurological and emotional changes that temporarily disrupt behavior and impulse control.
Reference:
American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior. (n.d.). Behavior development and adolescence in dogs. https://avsab.org
American Kennel Club (AKC)
The AKC explains that adolescent dogs often show regression in training and increased independence due to developmental brain changes, not stubbornness.
Reference:
American Kennel Club. (n.d.). Canine adolescence and training challenges. https://akc.org
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